Commission’s decision to exclude Swiss universities from European Master’s in Translation programme is unacceptable

30.08.2023

The European Commission (EC) has recently reviewed Switzerland's status in programmes such as the European Master’s in Translation (EMT), a quality label and a network for MA university programmes in translation, and decided to exclude Swiss universities from eligibility for the next EMT cycle of 2024-2029.

The League of European Research Universities (LERU), which has two Swiss members, is dismayed about this. The EC’s Directorate-General for Translation (DGT) has based its decision on the state of negotiations on Switzerland’s association to Erasmus+. However, not being a member of Erasmus did not prevent Switzerland from being one of the founding members of the EMT or from renewing its membership after 2014, when Switzerland lost its full membership status within the Erasmus network. As the legal framework has not changed since then, Switzerland’s exclusion at this point seems to be purely of a political nature.

The consequences of the exclusion of Swiss universities from the EMT at this particular point would be dire for the entire 5-year period of the next call for EMT membership. Expectations have been created after years of cooperation, also among many EU citizens who teach or study translation at Swiss universities and would be radically opposed to an exclusion. Given the well-established cooperation with EU partners in translator training and other areas, Switzerland’s active role in the European Education Area and the imminent progress of EU-Switzerland negotiations based on the mandate of 21 June 2023, Swiss universities’ exclusion from the EMT for 5 years would be a particularly harsh and disproportionate turn.

University of Geneva hit hard by decision

One of LERU’s Swiss member universities, the University of Geneva, is an active member of the most relevant European and international networks in the areas of translation and interpreting. This university has also been represented in the management committee of the Erasmus+ project European Framework of Reference for Translation (EFFORT), of direct relevance to EU translation services. Furthermore, it continues to be a member of the EMCI consortium in collaboration with the EC and the European Parliament (EP) and has recently joined the Connecting Academia network of the EP, at the EP’s request.

The university’s Faculty of Translation and Interpreting is also one of the world’s oldest and most prestigious training and research centres in its field, welcoming over two-thirds of its students from abroad. Switzerland, and Geneva more specifically, hosts a myriad of international translation services, and contributes to translation cooperation networks with unique innovative projects and expertise in the field. It has also contributed to the dynamism and reputation of the EMT for almost two decades. An exclusion from the EMT until 2029 should be avoided, because it is clear that it is not a reflection of the quality of the translation programmes of Swiss universities.

Call for reconsideration and continued cooperation

For the above reasons and to avoid causing a major inconsistency between the approach for the EMT and other schemes, we call upon the EC to reconsider its position and to allow Switzerland’s participation in the next round of EMT applications. If necessary, ‘conditional eligibility’ could also be considered as a compromise solution, which means that membership could be conditional or provisional, and could become full membership when the progress of the ongoing talks on Switzerland’s status within Erasmus+ is considered sufficient. Funding for the Swiss participation, as in other programmes, would continue to be provided by Swiss institutions.

LERU is fully aware that discussions on the association of Swiss universities to EU programmes remain contingent on progress in the overall political relationship between Switzerland and the EU, so we are also urging the Swiss national agencies and authorities and the EU to work towards a closer cooperation.

Contact

Prof. Kurt Deketelaere, LERU Secretary-General, or +32 499 80 89 99

Media contact:
Bart Valkenaers, LERU Senior Policy Officer Strategic Communication & Public Affairs, or +32 498 08 43 49